Kenya Association of Manufacturers
Abstract: Plastics are one of the most versatile materials of our modern soinert properties and high durability gives them an essential role in most econstruction,automotives,food and beverages,agriculture,health and pharmaceuticals. Pfrom a material used for niche applications in the first half of the element of our global economy [Plastikatlas,2019]. Represented in numbersincreased from 2 million mt (metric tonnes) in 1950 to 381 million m7.8 billion mt of plastics by 2015 [Geyer et al.,2017]. However,concerns about negative impacts caused by increased leakagesof plastic waste into our environment are rising globally. Through improper forms of waste handling,which are happening worldwide,plastic waste has become a ubiquitous part of our environment,transported by wind and wto places far off from any humansettlement. This accumulation of plastic waste in the environment is highly problematic; not because of aesthetics,but because of the multiple harmful,often lethal consequences for asuch as entanglement,digestion of plastics and other effects caused bhundreds of hazardous chemicals found in littered plastic waste [Kühn et al.,2015; Rochman,2015].