Social And Economic Contributions Of The Drip Irrigation Technology At The Household And Community Level In Kajiado County, Kenya
International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science
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Abstract: This study explores the impact of drip irrigation technology on household and community livelihoods in Kajiado County. It analyzes data from 155 households to understand how the technology improves food production, economic welfare, and climate resilience. Key findings include the successful introduction of high-value crops such as carrots, French beans, and watermelon, which replaced traditional staples like millet. The study highlights benefits such as year-round farming, higher crop yields, improved income, and strengthened farmer-market linkages. It also reveals challenges related to initial costs, technology adoption, and local capacity. Women and youth involvement is discussed in the context of household food security and livelihood diversification. The report concludes that drip irrigation is an essential strategy for building resilience in ASAL regions and calls for stronger support networks to scale uptake.