Women and Sustainable Development: Examining the Role of Women in Accelerating Progress on SDG 13 (Climate Action) in Africa
International Journal of Advanced Research in Social Sciences Environmental Studies and Technology (IJARSSEST)
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Abstract: This research explores the pivotal role African women play in advancing Sustainable Development Goal 13 (Climate Action), using Nigeria as a case study. Grounded in ecofeminism and Gender and Development (GAD) theories, the paper illustrates how women's lived experiences intersect with environmental sustainability and justice. Despite being disproportionately affected by climate change, women act as critical agents of change through community mobilization, sustainable agriculture, clean energy initiatives, and climate education. The paper highlights leading figures and grassroots efforts across Africa, including Kenya?s Green Belt Movement, Uganda's WISE, and Nigeria?s RUWES. It also outlines the systemic obstacles?political, cultural, financial, and institutional?that limit women?s leadership in climate governance. The study calls for greater inclusion, funding, and institutional reform to unlock the transformative potential of women?s leadership in Africa?s climate agenda.